Conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources – future directions
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Plant Genetic Resources Conservation and Utilization: The Accomplishments and Future of a Societal Insurance Policy
Concerns about the genetic erosion of crop genetic resources (CGR) were first articulated by scientists in the mid-20th century and have since become an important part of national policies and international treaties. The C-8 (Plant Genetic Resources) section of the Crop Science Society of America (CSSA) was created in 1990 in response to these concerns. Over the last 50 yr, both ex situ and in ...
متن کاملPlant genetic resources management: collection, characterization, conservation and utilization
Genetic resources provide basic material for selection and improvement through breeding to ensure food security needs of the world’s rapidly rising population. Conservation and utilization of plant genetic resources are important components of ex-situ collections. Management of ex-situ collections requires creative and adaptive decisions tailored to operating conditions that are specific and co...
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Characterizing and better understanding the genome organization and differentiating identity of genotypes based on their morphology and genome characteristics are vital determinants in their commercialization, management of germplasm repositories, and genetic conservation. Morphoagronomic characterization of plants is not always feasible or sometimes labor intensive. Employing chloroplast, mito...
متن کاملConservation and sustainable exploitation of plant genetic rsources: International developments
Plant Genetic Resources (PGRs) are one of the most valuable natural resources of anycountry. Biotechnology through genetic engineering of plants and the creation of new plantvarieties can increase the value of these resources. Different technical and legalmechanisms such as ex situ/in situ collection of PGRs, and Intellectual Property Rights(IPRs...
متن کاملPlant genetic resources and the law: past, present, and future.
In the last 30 years legal developments at national and international levels have completely reshaped the ways in which plant genetic resources are used in global agriculture. This article explores some of the legal changes that affect access to plant germplasm. It also discusses developments that have affected and will in the future specifically impact upon the practices of international agric...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Czech Journal of Genetics and Plant Breeding
سال: 2012
ISSN: 1212-1975,1805-9325
DOI: 10.17221/6214-cjgpb